Imashini zicukura amabuye y'agacironi mudasobwa zikoreshwa mu gushaka ibiceri.Mudasobwa nkizo muri rusange zifite kristu yubucukuzi bwumwuga, kandi inyinshi murizo zikora mugutwika amakarita yerekana amashusho, atwara imbaraga nyinshi.Umukoresha akuramo software hamwe na mudasobwa yihariye hanyuma akoresha algorithm yihariye.Nyuma yo kuvugana na seriveri ya kure, bitcoin ihuye irashobora kuboneka, nimwe muburyo bwo kubona bitcoin.
Abacukuzi ni bumwe mu buryo bwo kubabona.(Bitcoin) ni urusobe rw'ifaranga rusanzwe rwakozwe na software ya P2P ifunguye.Ntabwo ishingiye ku itangwa ryikigo runaka cyifaranga, kandi gitangwa numubare munini wo kubara algorithm yihariye.Ubukungu bukoresha ububiko bwegerejwe abaturage bugizwe nurufatiro rwinshi murusobe rwa P2P kugirango rwemeze kandi rwandike imyitwarire yose yubucuruzi.Imiterere yegerejwe abaturage ya P2P na algorithm ubwayo irashobora kwemeza ko agaciro k'ifaranga kadashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bwa gihanga binyuze mu musaruro rusange.
Mudasobwa iyo ari yo yose irashobora guhinduka imashini icukura amabuye y'agaciro, ariko amafaranga azinjira azaba make, kandi ntishobora gucukura imwe mu myaka icumi.Ibigo byinshi byateje imbere imashini zicukura amabuye y'agaciro, zifite ibikoresho byihariye byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, bikubye inshuro icumi cyangwa amagana kurenza mudasobwa zisanzwe.
Kuba umucukuzi ni ugukoresha mudasobwa yawe kubyara umusaruro.Hariho uburyo bwo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro mubakiriya ba mbere, ariko byahagaritswe.Impamvu iroroshye cyane.Nkuko abantu benshi bitabira ubucukuzi, birashoboka gucukura wenyine.Bifata imyaka mike yo gucukura ibiceri 50 gusa, kubwibyo abacukuzi muri rusange batunganijwe mumashyirahamwe y'abacukuzi, kandi buri wese acukura hamwe.
Nibyoroshye cyane kubyanjye.Urashobora gukuramo ibikoresho byihariye byo kubara, hanyuma ukiyandikisha kurubuga rwamakoperative atandukanye, ukuzuza izina ryumukoresha wanditse hamwe nijambobanga muri gahunda yo kubara, hanyuma ukande kuri computing kugirango utangire kumugaragaro.
Ingaruka z'imashini zicukura
Ikibazo cyo kwishyuza amashanyarazi
Niba ikarita ishushanya "yacukuwe", niba ikarita yubushushanyo yuzuye igihe kirekire, gukoresha amashanyarazi birashobora kuba byinshi, kandi fagitire yamashanyarazi ntizaba mike.Imashini zicukura ziragenda zitera imbere, ariko gutwika amakarita yubushushanyo yo gucukura ni byo bihendutse cyane.Bamwe mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bavuze ko kwita ku mashini birambirana kuruta kwita ku bantu.Bamwe mu bakoresha bakoresha amashanyarazi arenga 1.000 kWh mumashini icukura amabuye y'agaciro amezi 3.Kugirango ucukure, imashini icukura amabuye ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyane, niyo yaba imyenda yogejwe, shyira munzu Byakozwe mugihe gito.Amashanyarazi menshi nkaya arashobora gukuraho amafaranga yakuye mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, cyangwa akayahindura inkunga.
Gukoresha ibikoresho
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ni amarushanwa y'ibikorwa n'ibikoresho.Imashini icukura amabuye igizwe namakarita menshi yubushushanyo, niyo yaba ari ikarita yimyanda gusa nka HD6770, irashobora kurenza ikarita imwe yubushushanyo yabakoresha benshi mubijyanye nimbaraga zo kubara nyuma yo "guterana".Kandi ibi ntabwo biteye ubwoba cyane.Imashini zimwe zicukura zigizwe nibindi byinshi byerekana ikarita yerekana ikarita.Amakarita menshi cyangwa amagana yerekana amakarita arahurira hamwe.Ikarita ishushanya ubwayo nayo igura amafaranga.Kubara ibiciro bitandukanye nkibiciro byibyuma, ubucukuzi Hariho amafaranga menshi yakoreshejwe mu birombe.
Usibye imashini zitwika amakarita yubushushanyo, imashini zimwe na zimwe za ASIC (porogaramu yihariye ihuriweho na sisitemu) nayo ishyirwa ku rugamba.ASICs yagenewe byumwihariko kubikorwa bya Hash.Nubwo imikorere idashobora kwica amakarita yubushushanyo mumasegonda, yamaze gukomera cyane, kandi kubera imikorere yabo yo hejuru Amashanyarazi akoreshwa ni make cyane ugereranije namakarita yubushushanyo, kuburyo byoroshye gupima, kandi ikiguzi cyamashanyarazi ni munsi.Biragoye ko chip imwe ihangana nizi mashini zicukura.Kandi iyi mashini izaba ihenze cyane.
Umutekano w'ifaranga
Gukuramo bisaba urufunguzo rugera ku magana, kandi abantu benshi bazandika umurongo muremure wimibare kuri mudasobwa, ariko ibibazo bikunze kugaragara nko kwangiza disiki ikomeye bizatera urufunguzo gutakara burundu, nabyo biganisha kubura.Ati: “Ikigereranyo cyagereranijwe ni uko hashobora gutakara miliyoni zirenga 1.6.
Nubwo yiyamamaza nka "anti-inflation", iyobowe byoroshye numubare munini wabacuruzi bakomeye, kandi harikibazo cyo guta agaciro.Kuzamuka no kugwa birashobora kwitwa roller coaster.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2022
