Hamwe nubucuruzi nabantu ku giti cyabo bashingira cyane kubikoresho byabo byamashanyarazi, gukenera amashanyarazi adahagarara byiyongera umunsi kumunsi.Yaba ikigo cyamakuru gikubiyemo seriveri zikomeye, laboratoire yubumenyi ifite ibikoresho byoroshye, cyangwa mudasobwa kugiti cye kumurimo, kwidagadura no gutumanaho, buri wese akeneye imbaraga zidahwitse kandi zidahagarara.Aha niho anamashanyarazi adahagarara, cyangwa UPS, biza gukina.
UPS ni igikoresho cyemeza ko amashanyarazi ahoraho mu bikoresho mugihe habaye umuriro utunguranye cyangwa ihindagurika rya voltage.Mu bwoko butandukanye bwa UPS, kumurongo hamwe na-inshuro nyinshi UPS nizo zizewe kandi neza.Mugihe ibi byombi bishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bisa, biratandukanye muburyo butandukanye.
Mbere ya byose, kumurongo UPS nuburyo bwo kugarura ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi, bikomeza gutanga ingufu kubikoresho byamashanyarazi binyuze muri bateri, kandi bikosora ihindagurika ryinjira mumashanyarazi icyarimwe.Ibi bivamo ingufu zisukuye kandi zihamye zikwiranye nuburemere bworoshye kandi bukomeye nka seriveri, ibikoresho byitumanaho nimashini zinganda.Muyandi magambo, UPS kumurongo itanga uburinzi buhebuje kubikoresho mu kuyitandukanya na gride no gukuraho amashanyarazi yose.
Umuvuduko mwinshi UPS, kurundi ruhande, ukora mugukosora ingufu za AC kuri DC.Noneho, umuyoboro mwinshi wo guhinduranya umuzenguruko uhindura imbaraga za DC gusubira mumashanyarazi ahamye ashobora guha imbaraga umutwaro byigihe gito.Inshuro yumurongo mwinshi wa UPS umuzenguruko urenze cyane 50Hz cyangwa 60Hz yumurongo wa gride.Ibi bivamo gukora neza, igihe cyo gusubiza byihuse nubunini bwumubiri.Umuvuduko mwinshi UPS nibyiza kubikoresho bito bito n'ibiciriritse nka mudasobwa, sisitemu na router.
Hatitawe ku bwoko bwa UPS, umurimo wingenzi wigikoresho ni ugutanga imbaraga zihoraho kugirango tumenye neza ko inzira zikomeye zidahagarikwa n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi.Mugihe habaye imivurungano y'amashanyarazi, UPS ihita ihindura ibisohoka biva mumashanyarazi ikagera kumashanyarazi, bikagabanya ibyago byo guhagarika amashanyarazi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibikoresho ntibirinda kwangirika nigihe cyo gukora, bivuze ko ari inyungu zikomeye mu nganda aho n’igihe gito cyo gutaha gishobora kuba kibi.
Muri byose, gushora imari kumurongo mwiza cyangwa kumurongo mwinshi UPS nicyemezo cyubwenge niba uteganya kurinda ibikoresho byawe cyangwa inzira zingenzi zituruka kumashanyarazi.Nyamara, ni ngombwa kumenya imbaraga z ibikoresho byawe bikeneye kwemeza ko UPS ifite ubushobozi buhagije kugirango ibikoresho byawe bikore igihe cyose bikenewe, kandi ko igishoro cyawe gifite ubwenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2023
